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Caleb Alexander

Caleb Alexander, MD

Internal Medicine

Accepting New Patients

Highlights

Age Groups Seen

  • Young Adult 18-25
  • Adult 26-64
  • Older Adult 65+

Languages

  • Spanish
  • English

Gender

Male

Johns Hopkins Affiliations:

  • Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Faculty
  • Johns Hopkins Health System

About Caleb Alexander

Professional Titles

  • Co-Director, Center for Drug Safety and Effectiveness

Johns Hopkins Physician

Logo for Johns Hopkins Physician

Background

Dr. G. Caleb Alexander is an associate professor at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. He holds a joint appointment in epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

Dr. Alexander is a practicing general internist and pharmacoepidemiologist as well as the founding co-director of the Johns Hopkins Center for Drug Safety and Effectiveness.

Internationally renowned for his research in prescription drug utilization, he chairs the Food and Drug Administration’s Peripheral and Central Nervous System Advisory Committee.

Dr. Alexander earned his M.D. (Alpha Omega Alpha) at the Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine. He completed his residency at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania. He also holds an M.S. in health studies from the University of Chicago. Dr. Alexander joined the Johns Hopkins faculty in 2012.

Dr. Alexander has authored more than 160 scientific articles and book chapters. He has served on the editorial boards of publications that include Drug Safety, Medical Care, Medical Decision Making, American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy and the Journal of General Internal Medicine.

Additional Academic Titles

Joint Appointment in Medicine

Research Interests

Drug effectiveness, Drug safety, Drug utilization, Effects of pharmaceutical regulatory and payment policies, Food and Drug Administration, Patient-provider communication, Patient-provider decision making, Pharmacoepidemiology, Prescription drugs

Lab Website

Caleb Alexander Lab - Lab Website

  • Research in the Caleb Alexander Lab examines prescription drug use. This includes studies of population-based patterns and determinants of pharmaceutical use, clinical decision-making about prescription drugs, and the effect of changes in regulatory and payment policies on pharmaceutical utilization. We have special expertise in conducting survey-based studies and analyzing secondary data sources, including administrative claims, the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey and the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey.

Research Summary

Dr. Alexander is internationally renowned for his research in prescription drug utilization. His work focuses on population-based patterns and determinants of pharmaceutical use, clinical decision-making regarding prescription drugs, and the impact of changes in regulatory and payment policy on pharmaceutical utilization.

In addition to his expertise conducting survey-based investigations, Dr. Alexander has extensive experience analyzing secondary data sources, including administrative claims, the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey and the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey.

He currently serves as the principal or co-principal investigator of RO1s from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. The studies are examining the effect of FDA regulatory communications and direct-to-consumer advertising on prescription and non-prescription health care utilization.

Selected Publications

  • Daubresse M, Alexander GC. “The uphill battle facing antiobesity drugs.” Int J Obes (Lond). 2015 Mar;39(3):377-8. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2014.169. Epub 2014 Sep 12. No abstract available.

  • Daubresse M, Gleason PP, Peng Y, Shah ND, Ritter ST, Alexander GC. “Impact of a drug utilization review program on high-risk use of prescription controlled substances.” Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2014 Apr;23(4):419-27. doi: 10.1002/pds.3487. Epub 2013 Jul 24.

  • Fain K, Daubresse M, Alexander GC. “The Food and Drug Administration Amendments Act and postmarketing commitments.” JAMA. 2013 Jul 10;310(2):202-4. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.7900. No abstract available.

  • Hwang CS, Alexander GC. “Failure to fill a first prescription of a new medication is common in primary care settings.” Evid Based Med. 2014 Oct;19(5):196. doi: 10.1136/ebmed-2014-110026. Epub 2014 Jun 19. No abstract available.

  • Hwang CS, Chang HY, Alexander GC. “Impact of abuse-deterrent OxyContin on prescription opioid utilization.” Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2015 Feb;24(2):197-204. doi: 10.1002/pds.3723. Epub 2014 Nov 13.

  • Lyapustina T, Rutkow L, Chang HY, Daubresse M, Ramji AF, Faul M, Stuart EA, Alexander GC. “Effect of a ‘pill mill’ law on opioid prescribing and utilization: The case of Texas.” Drug Alcohol Depend. 2016 Feb 1;159:190-7. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.12.025. Epub 2015 Dec 31.

  • Rabbani A, Alexander GC. “Cost savings associated with filling a 3-month supply of prescription medicines.” Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2009;7(4):255-64. doi: 10.2165/11313610-000000000-00000.

  • Rutkow L, Chang HY, Daubresse M, Webster DW, Stuart EA, Alexander GC. “Effect of Florida's prescription drug monitoring program and pill mill laws on opioid prescribing and use.” JAMA Intern Med. 2015 Oct;175(10):1642-9. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.3931.

  • Tseng CW, Brook RH, Alexander GC, Hixon AL, Keeler EB, Mangione CM, Chen R, Jackson EA, Dudley RA. “Health information technology and physicians' knowledge of drug costs.” Am J Manag Care. 2010 Apr 1;16(4):e105-10.

Courses & Syllabi

  • Pharmacoepidemiology: Drug Utilization, Department of Epidemiology, 340.684.81, 1/1/15 - 12/31/16
  • Problems in the Design of Epidemiologic Studies: Proposal Development and Critique, Department of Epidemiology, 340.715.01, 1/1/15 - 12/31/16

Honors

  • Fellow, American College of Physicians, 1/1/11
  • Sigma Xi Award for Impact on Science, University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, 1/1/09
  • Outstanding Physician Scientist Award, Central Society for Clinical Research, 1/1/08
  • Career Development Award, Central Society for Clinical Research, 1/1/08
  • Research Finalist, International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research Annual Meeting, 1/1/07
  • Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Faculty Scholar, 1/1/06
  • John A. Oremus Memorial Scholar, MacLean Center for Medical Ethics, University of Chicago, 1/1/03
  • Edward W. Holmes Resident Research Award, University of Pennsylvania, 1/1/01

Graduate Program Affiliations

  •   

Locations

  1. Johns Hopkins Health Care & Surgery Center - Green Spring Station, Lutherville
    • 10753 Falls Road, Pavilion II, Ste 325, Lutherville, MD 21093
    • Get Directions

Expertise

Education

  • Residency: Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania , Internal Medicine, 2001
  • Medical Education: Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, MD, 1998

Insurance

Search plans
  • Aetna
  • CareFirst
  • Cigna
  • First Health
  • Geisinger Health Plan
  • HealthSmart/Accel
  • Johns Hopkins Health Plans
  • MultiPlan
  • Pennsylvania's Preferred Health Networks (PPHN)
  • Point Comfort Underwriters
  • Private Healthcare Systems (PHCS)
  • Veteran Affairs Community Care Network (Optum-VACCN)

Ratings & Reviews

5 out of 5

49 ratings, 20 reviews

The Patient Rating score is an average of all responses to physician related questions on the national CG-CAHPS Medical Practice patient experience survey through Press Ganey. Responses are measured on a scale of 1 to 5, with 5 being the best score. Comments are also gathered from our CG-CAHPS Medical Practice Survey through Press Ganey and displayed in their entirety. Patients are de-identified for confidentiality and patient privacy.

Search reviews
    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 3/4/2026

    Dr. Alexander is a fantastic physician. I am lucky.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 3/4/2026

    Very knowledgeable and personable.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 2/25/2026

    Very good

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 1/21/2026

    Dr. C. Alexander is an excellent physician and does a great job with follow-ups via MyChart.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 1/7/2026

    I felt a bit rushed towards the end of the appointment.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 12/3/2025

    We see eye to eye on my care. I have full confidence in my doctor.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 12/3/2025

    Excellent doctor

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 11/26/2025

    Outstanding,very friendly and very helpful.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 10/15/2025

    All good

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 9/24/2025

    Excellent.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 9/17/2025

    It is always a pleasure to see Dr. Alexander. He is caring and knowledgeable, and he listens closely to what I have to say. Whatever I'm concerned about, he's concerned about as well. I always feel good about what we accomplish in my visits, including the answers I've been given to questions I had.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 9/10/2025

    Best dr ever

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 9/3/2025

    I have great respect for Dr. Alexander and his compassionate and professional services.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 9/3/2025

    Best, most caring primary doctor in my 70+ years

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 8/27/2025

    I continue to be very happy having Dr. Alexander for my primary care physician. I am fortunate that a doctor of such high caliber, professionalism, and scholarly achievement is available and willing to provide care for ""average people"" like me.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 7/16/2025

    I have an excellent relation with my primary care doctor. He has worked with me for many years, knows me and my health issues well, and provides timely and useful advice.

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 7/2/2025

    Great Doctor

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 6/11/2025

    First time seeing Dr Alexander. Very friendly, knowledgeable, and professional

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 6/11/2025

    Professional, knowledgeable, kind, helpful

    5 out of 5 stars
    Reviewed on 5/28/2025

    Dr. Caleb shows that he cares about his patients by taking time to explain and listen to our cares.